Brahmin gotra systemwww.lifecanbechanged.com
The word "gotra" means "lineage" in the Sanskrit language. Among those of the Brahmin caste, gotras are reckoned patrilineally. Each gotra takes the name of a famous Rishi or sage who was the patrilineal forebearer of that clan. And each Gotra is addressed by the suffix 'sa' or 'asa' as relevant.
The concept of Gotra was the first attempt among Brahmins to classify themselves among different groups. At the beginning, these gents identified themselves by the names of various rishis (Angirasa, Atri, Gautam, Kashyapa, Bhrigu, Vasistha, Kutsa,and Bharadwaja; the first seven of these are often enumerated as Saptarishis). It is to be noted that Vishwamitra was initially a Kshatriya king, who later chose and rose to become an ascetic rishi. Hence the gotra was applied to the grouping stemming from one of these rishis as his descendants.
List of Brahmin Gotras
The following is a partial list of gotras found in the Brahmin community of Hindus:
Agastya, Atreyasa / Atri, Alambani, Angad, Angirasa, Ahabhunasa, Aupamanyava,
Babhravya, Bharadwaja, Bhargava, Bhakdi, Bhaskara,
Chandilya, Charora, Chikitasa, Chyavana,
Dalabhya, Darbhas, Dhananjaya, Dhanvantari,
Galvasaya, Garga, Gautamasa, Gaubhilya,
Harita/ Haritasa, Hukman Bhal,
Jamadagni, Jatukarna,
Kalabodhana/ Kalaboudha /Kalabhavasa, Kamakayana Vishwamitra, Kanva, Kaushikasa, Kapi, Kapil, Karmani, Kashyapasa, Kaundinyasa, Kaunsh, Kaushal/ Kaushalas / Kushal, Kaushik/Koshik/Koushik, Kushika, Kaustubha, Kausyagasa, Kavist, Katyayana, Krishnatriya or Krishnatreeya,
Kundina Gowtama,Kutsa, Kutsasa
Lakhi, Lohit, Lohita-Kowsika, Lomasha,
Mandavya, Marichi, Markandeya, Mauna Bhargava, Matanga, Maudgalya Moudgalya,
Mudgala (Maudgalya, Moudgil, Modgil, Mudgal), Mudgal
Naidhruva, Nithunthana/Naithunthasa, Nydravakashyapa, Nrisimhadevara,
Parashara, Parthivasa, Pouragutsya, Ratheetarasa, Purang, Pradnya, Pratanansya
Rathitara, Rohinya, Rauksaayana, Roushayadana,
Saminathen, Sanatana, Salankayana, Sangar, Sanaka, Sanaga, Sanjaya, Sankhyayana
Sankrithi(Sankrityayan), Sankyanasa, Sathamarshana, Shandilya , sanas, Sandilyasa, Shandelosya,
Saawarna, Saharia Joshi, Sauparna, Savaran, Savita. Somnasser, Saankritya(Sakarawar),
Soral, Srivatsa, Sumarkanth, Suryadhwaja, Shaktri, Shaunaka, Surya, Swatantra Kabisa, Suparna,
Tugnait * Upamanyu, * Upadhyay, Utsasya,
Vadula, Valmiki, Vardhviyasa, Vardhulasa, Vardhyswasa, Vashishta, Vatsa, Vatsyayan, Veetahavya, Vishnu, Vishnuvardhana, Vishnuvruddha, Viswamitra, Vishvagni, Vartantu, Vishwagni, Vaidya/Baidya,
Yaska
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Brahmin communities
Brahmin communities in India are traditionally divided into two regional groups: Pancha-Gauda Brahmins and Pancha-Dravida Brahmins according to the following shloka found in the Rajatarangini of Kalhana (12th century):
कर्णाटकाश्च तैलंगा द्राविडा महाराष्ट्रकाः ।
गुर्जराश्चेति पञ्चैव द्राविडा विन्ध्यदक्षिणे ॥
सारस्वताः कान्यकुब्जा गौडा उत्कलमैथिलाः ।
पन्चगौडा इति ख्याता विन्ध्स्योत्तरवासिनः ॥
कर्णाटकाश्च तैलंगा द्राविडा महाराष्ट्रकाः ।
गुर्जराश्चेति पञ्चैव द्राविडा विन्ध्यदक्षिणे ॥
सारस्वताः कान्यकुब्जा गौडा उत्कलमैथिलाः ।
पन्चगौडा इति ख्याता विन्ध्स्योत्तरवासिनः ॥
"The Karnatakas, Tailangas, Dravidas, Maharashtrakas and Gurjaras; these five (-types who- ) live south of Vindhya (- mountains) are (called-) "Dravida" (- brahmins); (whereas-) Saraswatas, Kanyakubjas, Gaudas, Utkalas, and Maithilas, who live north of Vindhya (- mountains) are known as "five Gauda" (- brahmins)."
The shloka only identifies the caste-system present on the basis of their regional presence. The classification of Brahmins, the highest varna, on the basis of Region is debatable (compare the Brahmin gotra system).
Pancha-Gauda
Main article: Pancha-Gauda
Those from Uttarapatha (Aryavarta) (northern and eastern India.)
Approximately ordered according to geographical regions, from West to East
Saraswat
Kashmiri Pandits
Mohyal Brahmins
Rajapur Saraswat Brahmins
Gouda Saraswat Brahmins
Punjabi Saraswat Brahmins
Rajasthan Saraswat Brahmins
Chitrapur Saraswat Brahmin
Nasarpuri Sindh Saraswat Brahmin
Brahmbhatt Brahmin
Kanyakubja
Kanyakubja Brahmins
Saryupareen Brahmins
Gauda
Khandelwal Brahmin
Kota Brahmin
Dadhich Brahmin
Gaur Brahmin
Sanadhya Brahmin
Shri Gaur Malviya Brahmin
Sanskrit gauḍa is a vrddhi derivation of guḍa, literally "sugar molass", but also the name of a tribe of the Madhyadesha. A school of thought believes that Gauda is sometimes taken to mean the Gaur region of Bengal. However the original meaning of the term coincides with region termed as Brahmakshetra:
ब्रह्मक्षेत्रं गुडारण्यं मत्स्यपाञ्चालमाथुराः
एष ब्रह्मर्षि देशो वै ब्रह्मावर्त समम्बरम् ॥
ब्रह्मक्षेत्रं कुरुक्षेत्रं ब्रह्मदेशः प्रकथ्यते
आदिगौदर्षिदेशान्तं हर्यारण्यमिहोच्यते ॥
Bengali Brahmins
Utkal(Orissa) Utkala Brahmins
Maithil Brahmin (Mithila) Maithil Brahmins
Pancha-Dravida (Five Southern)
Those from Dakshinapatha (South India, including Gujarat and Maharashtra).
Gujarat
Trivedi Mewada Brahmin ,Migrated from Mewad, Rajasthan during time of Great King Rana pratap to Gujarat some 434 years ago. i.e 1576 to 1590 (Since battle of Haldighati was happened during June, 1576). But prior to that only as a precautionary steps King Ranasinh Pratap has requested Brahmin Community to migrate to safe place (being Akbar was Muslim emperor and may take wrong steps on Brahmin Community, since Brahmin were doing all Prayers for GOD in those days). But King Ranasinh Pratap requested that you should be continue worshiping Eklanji Mahadev only. Which is still continued by all Mewada Brahaman Community.
As per some articles (source: Book in Gujarati -"Dabo Melyo Mewad") it is understood that during 1280 under the leadership of Mr. Mahanand Trivedi 999 Brahmin shifted from Mewad towards Gujarat and near Tahsil: Bhiloda there is a Village called "Narsoli" they established Eklingji Shivalay. This migration is due to contineous Muslim attacks on Mewad and harassing Brahmin community specifically. In the same book it is referred that during 1303 Allhuddin Khilji has killed 640,000 brahim male members and thrown their scared thread (Janoi / Ugnopavit / Upnayan / Janva) in 1600 litters of blood. As per some views there were 10,000 brahmins and blood sheds were abouts 30 litters. To avoid these mass killings Brahmin community migrated towards Gujarat.
Also you get website like http://www.brahmsamaj.org
Rajgor Brahmin
Bhatt Mewada Brahmin ,Migrated from Mewad, Rajasthan during time of Great King Rana pratap to Gujarat some 250 years ago. i.e 1750 to 1760
Chauriyasi Mewada Brahmin from south Gujarat, Migrated from Chittod, Rajasthan some 800 years ago to Dharampur near Valsad. i.e. 1158 AD to 1168 AD
Saurashtra Trivedi Mewad Brahmin
Saurashtra Bhatt Mewada Brahmin
Pushkarna Brahmin
Nagar Brahmin
Khedaval Brahmin
Audich Brahmin
Modh Brahmin
Bardai Brahmin
Girinarayan Brahmin
Shrimali Brahman
Anavil Brahmin
Sidhra-Rudhra Brahmin
Sree gauda Brahmin
Rajgor Brahmin Basically comes from Rajeshtan
Prashnora Brahmin
Kanaujiya or Kanyakumbj Brahmin migrated from kanoj,entered in kutch via sindh along with lohanas have surname Bhatt in kutch,divided as bhuvdiyas,vondhiyas,sandhliyas according to their village temple.others in Gujarat mainly found in jamnagar,morbi,junaghath and rajkot.surnames like Bhatt,Kaileyas,bhaglani,pingal,lakhlani,ghediya etc are common.
Maharashtra
Deshastha Brahmin
Chitpavan Brahmin (Konkanastha)
Karhade Brahmin
Devrukhe Brahmin
Karnataka
Kannada Brahmins
Babbur Kamme Brahmins
Badaganadu Brahmins
Deshastha Brahmin
Havyaka Brahmin
Hasan Iyengars
Hebbar Iyengars
Hoysala Karnataka Brahmins
Karhade Brahmin
Koota Brahmins
Madhva Brahmins
Mandyam Iyengars
Mysore Iyengars
Niyogi Brahmins
Panchagrama Brahmin
Sankethi Brahmins
Shukla Yajurveda Brahmins
Smartha Brahmins
Srivaishnava Brahmins
Sthanika Brahmins
Ulucha Kamme Brahmins
Mysore Iyers
Ashtagrama iyers
Mulukanadu Brahmins
Tuluva Brahmins
Kandavara Brahmins
Karhade Brahmins
Maratha Brahmins
Padia Brahmins
Saklapuri Brahmins
Shivalli Brahmins
Smartha Shivalli Brahmins
Sthanika Brahmins
Andhra Pradesh
Telugu Brahmins
Niyogi Brahmins
Vaidiki Brahmins
Tamil Nadu
Iyengars (sub-divided into Vadakalai and Thenkalai)
Iyers (sub-divided further into Vadama, Vathima, Brahacharanam, Ashtasahasram, Gurukkal, Dikshitar, Kaniyalar, Prathamasaki, dravida brahmins)
Kerala
Namboothiri Brahmins
Kerala Iyers
Embranthiris
Pushpaka Brahmins (Ambalavasis}
Sharada Brahmins
Nagariks or the Brahmin migrants from north India
List of sub-castes
Some of the existing sub-castes from Panch-Gaur group of Brahmins are:
Assamese Brahmins
Brahmbhatt Brahmin
Bengali Brahmins
Bhargav Brahmins
Dadhich Brahmins
Dube Brahmins
Gaur BrahminsMainly Adi Gaur brahman which includes Gaur,Tyagi,Pachauri,Gautam etc mainly residing in Haryana,West Uttar Pradesh and Rajasthan.
Gautam Brahmins
Jangid Brahmins
Kashmiri Pandits
Khandelwal Brahmins
Khedaval Brahmins
Mohyal Brahmins
Kanyakubja Brahmins
Kota Brahmins
Kulin Brahmins
Maithili Brahmins
Rajapur Saraswat Brahmins
Sanadhya Brahmins
Saraswat Brahmins
Saryupareen Brahmins
Shakdwipi Brahmins
Shrimali Brahmins
Suryadhwaja Brahmins
Tyagi Brahmins
Some of the existing sub-castes from Panch-Dravida group of Brahmins are:
Bardai Brahmins
Chitpavan Brahmins (Konkanasth)
Daivajna Brahmin
Dhima Brahmins
Deshastha Brahmin
Gouda Saraswat Brahmins
Havyaka Brahmin
Hoysala Karnataka Brahmins
Iyers, Iyengar (Vadakalai Thenkalai )
Kandavara Brahmins
Kannada Brahmins
Karhade Brahmins
Koota Brahmins
Koteshwara Brahmins
Nagar Brahmins
Padia Brahmins
Pushpaka Brahmins (Ambalavasi Brahmins)
Saklapuri Brahmins
Sankethi Brahmins
Shivalli Brahmins
Sthanika Brahmins
Telugu Brahmins (Vaidiki, Niyogi)
Tuluva Brahmins www.lifecanbechanged.com
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